主题：国际惯例：美国公路收费水平 -- 自以为是
偷懒，不翻译了。都是网上的资料，收集的不完全，一些收费路没有包括进来。美国高速路收费一般有两种方式，人工收费或电子收费。电子收费一般有一些优惠。这里列出来的一般是人工收费的标准。距离数据是收费路段全长，费用是全长的费用。收费标准差别很大，特别是短途穿城公路，收费标准较高。人民币汇率按6.8计算。
State,Toll Road Name,Miles,KM,$,RMB,$/Mile,RMB/KM
Alabama,Emerald Mountain Expressway,1,2,1.5,10.2,1.25,5.28
Alabama,Foley Beach Express,14,23,3,20.4,0.21,0.91
Alabama,Montgomery Expressway,7,11,1.25,8.5,0.18,0.77
California,17 Mile Drive,17,27,9.25,62.9,0.54,2.3
California,Eastern Toll Road,24,39,3.38,22.95,0.14,0.59
California,Foothill Toll Road,12,19,2,13.6,0.17,0.7
California,San Joaquin Hills Toll Road,12,19,5.25,35.7,0.44,1.85
California,South Bay Expressway,10,16,3.75,25.5,0.38,1.58
Colorado,E-470,47,76,12.25,83.3,0.26,1.1
Colorado,Northwest Parkway,11,18,3,20.4,0.27,1.15
Colorado,I-25 Express Lanes,7,11,3.5,23.8,0.5,2.11
Delaware,Delaware Turnpike,11,18,4,27.2,0.36,1.54
Delaware,Korean War Veterans Highway,51,82,2,13.6,0.04,0.17
Florida,Airport Expressway,4,7,1.25,8.5,0.3,1.28
Florida,Martin Andersen Beachline Expressway,54,86,3.25,22.1,0.06,0.26
Florida,Apopka Bypass / John Land Apopka Expressway,7,11,1,6.8,0.15,0.65
Florida,Central Florida GreeneWay/Seminole Expressway/Southern Connector,54,87,6.75,45.9,0.12,0.53
Florida,Daniel Webster Western Beltway,32,51,3.5,23.8,0.11,0.46
Florida,Don Shula Expressway,7,11,1,6.8,0.14,0.6
Florida,Dolphin Expressway,16,26,2.25,15.3,0.14,0.59
Florida,Everglades Parkway (Alligator Alley),84,136,2.5,17,0.03,0.13
Florida,Florida's Turnpike,265,426,18.2,123.76,0.07,0.29
Florida,Florida's Turnpike Homestead Extension,48,77,4,27.2,0.08,0.35
Florida,Gratigny Parkway,5,9,1,6.8,0.19,0.79
Florida,Holland East-West Expressway,22,36,3.5,23.8,0.16,0.67
Florida,Lee Roy Selmon Crosstown Expressway,14,23,3,20.4,0.21,0.89
Florida,Osceola Parkway,12,20,1.75,11.9,0.14,0.6
Florida,Polk Parkway,24,39,3,20.4,0.12,0.52
Florida,Sawgrass Expressway,22,35,2,13.6,0.09,0.39
Florida,Snapper Creek Expressway,3,4,0.5,3.4,0.19,0.79
Florida,Suncoast Parkway,42,67,3,20.4,0.07,0.31
Florida,VeteransExpressway,15,24,1.75,11.9,0.12,0.49
Kansas,Kansas Turnpike,236,380,10.75,73.1,0.05,0.19
Maryland,I-895,15,24,2,13.6,0.13,0.57
Massachusetts,Massachusetts Turnpike,138,222,5.1,34.68,0.04,0.16
New Jersey,New Jersey Turnpike,117,188,9.05,61.54,0.08,0.33
New Jersey,Garden State Parkway,172,277,21.45,145.86,0.12,0.53
New Jersey,Atlantic City Expressway,44,71,3.75,25.5,0.08,0.36
New Jersey,Black Warrior Parkway,5,8,1.25,8.5,0.26,1.08
New York,New York State Thruway,496,798,24.6,167.28,0.05,0.21
Ohio,Ohio Turnpike,241,388,10.25,69.7,0.04,0.18
Oklahoma,Cherokee Turnpike,33,53,2.5,17,0.08,0.32
Oklahoma,Chickasaw Turnpike,17,28,0.65,4.42,0.04,0.16
Oklahoma,Cimarron Turnpike,67,108,2.5,17,0.04,0.16
Oklahoma,Creek Turnpike,33,53,2.45,16.66,0.07,0.31
Pennsylvania,Beaver Valley Expressway,16,26,2,13.6,0.13,0.53
Pennsylvania,Amos K. Hutchinson Bypass (Greensburg Bypass) (Pennsylvania Turnpike 66),14,23,1.3,8.84,0.09,0.39
Pennsylvania,Mon-Fayette Expressway (Pennsylvania Turnpike 43),52,84,4.75,32.3,0.09,0.39
Pennsylvania,Pennsylvania Turnpike,360,579,32.3,219.64,0.09,0.38
Pennsylvania,Pennsylvania Turnpike - Northeast Extension,112,180,9.1,61.88,0.08,0.34
Pennsylvania,Southern Beltway (Pennsylvania Turnpike 576),4,7,0.5,3.4,0.12,0.5
Texas,183A,4,7,1.5,10.2,0.35,1.47
Texas,SH 255 (Camino Colombia Toll Road),22,36,3,20.4,0.13,0.56
Texas,Dallas North Tollway,32,51,1.05,7.14,0.03,0.14
Texas,Fort Bend Toll Road,2,2,0.75,5.1,0.5,2.11
Texas,Fort Bend Parkway Toll Road,6,10,1.25,8.5,0.21,0.88
Texas,Hardy Toll Road,22,35,2.5,17,0.12,0.49
Texas,Loop 1,4,6,0.68,4.62,0.18,0.76
Texas,SH 49,7,11,0.5,3.4,0.07,0.3
Texas,Sam Houston Tollway / Beltway 8,63,101,2,13.6,0.03,0.13
Texas,SH 45,12,19,0.68,4.62,0.06,0.25
Texas,SH 130,37,60,1.35,9.18,0.04,0.15
根据经济情况,还有交通情况,所以这种统计难度很大.
收费的方式也很不同,最土的一个是在高速入口的exit放个一次性纸杯的,大家自觉放个quarter.估计晚上员工会来取,然后再放个杯子,还挺省事的.
总共在不同的州开车经过大概3，4条的左右,没觉得收费高,一般也就几美元的样子,很少超过10美元.租车一般用E-Zpass还能省掉这个钱.当然大卡车的收费估计要高不少.
过收费口是不用给钱但一个月之内自动从你租车的信用卡上收费，再加administrative charge。
不是我租的车,呵呵.不过没有听租车人说起过这项收费.
查了wiki,好像还有不同的收费方法.
我现在也不确定了.
我用的IL的ipass，跟EZpass可以通用，是预付费的，过路的时候扣钱，余额少于10块钱了就自动从信用卡里扣钱充值。
说说麻省，Mass Pike，我上下班天天走的路，单程在上面大概20mile，收费$1.85
有些自己跑过，大致了解，多数也就是在网上看一看，就放进来了，主要的目的就是给大家一个大致印象。