主题：【原创】G20关于俄罗斯的两部分，根本没有谴责一说。 -- nanimarcusboy

首先大家伙要有基本的国际政治的常识：

这种G20的联合声明一定是得到所有与会国的同意才能签发，所以不可能谴责俄罗斯，俄罗斯肯定不同意的。

更不要说什么"所以当G19发布谴责俄罗斯侵略乌克兰的联合声明时，中国签字了。"

俄罗斯不同意，中国不可能同意的。

造谣的人说是G19，说明这个造谣的人是有常识的，知道俄罗斯不会同意，但是造谣的人另一方面又要欺骗那些以为撇开俄罗斯19国就可以发联合声明，这是起码的国家政治的常识都没有了。

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下面，我略微详细的解读英文的声明，也讲一下BBC那个所谓"大多数成员强烈谴责乌克兰战争"是怎么来的，我们左派向来喜欢为人民服务的。

G20声明的英文文件名：

G20 BALI LEADERS’ DECLARATION

Bali, Indonesia, 15-16 November 2022

关于俄罗斯两部分,第3段和第8段.

第8段是俄土两国关于粮食运输的协议，这个完全中性。

第3段就是所谓谴责，我一句一句解释：

1，我们见证乌克兰战争影响了全球经济，有一些讨论。

2，我们重申了联合国决议"Resolution No. ES-11/1 dated 2 March 2022"的立场

3，这个决议痛惜了俄罗斯联邦对乌克兰的入侵，要求俄罗斯完全无条件的撤出乌克兰领土

4，（联合国大会决议涉及的）大部分成员强烈谴责乌克兰的战争，认为这个战争严重影响了国际经济，然后是罗列了一堆各种各样的影响。

5，但是对于情况和制裁，(有人)有不同的看法和评价。

6，但是我们也承认G20不是讨论安全问题的地方，我们承认安全问题会对全球经济造成巨大的影响。

那么所谓"大多数成员强烈谴责"就是第 4 部分：

"Most members strongly condemned the war in

Ukraine and stressed it is causing immense human suffering and exacerbating existing

fragilities in the global economy"

这个 Most members 这里是指联合国决议里涉及的绝大多数成员，并不是 G20 的绝大多数成员。

第 5 部分，

"There were other views and different assessments of the situation and sanctions.”

是完全中性的。

而且提到制裁"sanctions"，所以这段话到这里都是在谈联合国大会决议， 因为 G20 没有制裁谁。

到第 6 部分 "Recognizing" 才是指 G20。

所以这段话到第 5 部分就画风一转，，(有人)有不同的看法，这就开始转向了。

到了第 6 部分，彻底和乌克兰战争划清界限了，G20 就不是讨论安全问题的地方，"G20 is not the forum to resolve security issues"。

而且，声明反复强调的是全球经济，至于乌克兰战争本身，G20不关心。

第 5 / 6 两部分，就是对 2 / 3 / 4 部分的否定，所以专门放在同一段。

希望出国的和没有出国的同志们都把英语学好，免得被人骗。

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3. This year, we have also witnessed the war in Ukraine further adversely impact the global

economy. There was a discussion on the issue. We reiterated our national positions as

expressed in other fora, including the UN Security Council and the UN General Assembly,

which, in Resolution No. ES-11/1 dated 2 March 2022, as adopted by majority vote (141 votes

for, 5 against, 35 abstentions, 12 absent) deplores in the strongest terms the aggression by

the Russian Federation against Ukraine and demands its complete and unconditional

withdrawal from the territory of Ukraine. Most members strongly condemned the war in

Ukraine and stressed it is causing immense human suffering and exacerbating existing

fragilities in the global economy - constraining growth, increasing inflation, disrupting supply

chains, heightening energy and food insecurity, and elevating financial stability risks. There

were other views and different assessments of the situation and sanctions. Recognizing that

the G20 is not the forum to resolve security issues, we acknowledge that security issues can

have significant consequences for the global economy.

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8. We welcome the Türkiye and UN-brokered two Istanbul Agreements signed on 22 July 2022

and consisting of the Initiative on the Safe Transportation of Grain and Foodstuffs from

Ukrainian Ports (Black Sea Grain Initiative) and the Memorandum of Understanding between

the Russian Federation and the Secretariat of the United Nations on Promoting Russian Food

Products and Fertilizers to the World Markets, on the unimpeded deliveries of grain,

foodstuffs, and fertilizers/inputs from Ukraine and the Russian Federation, to ease tension

and prevent global food insecurity and hunger in developing countries. We emphasize the

importance of their full, timely and continued implementation by all relevant stakeholders, as

well as the UN Secretary-General’s calls for continuation of these efforts by the Parties. In this

context we highlight other efforts that ensure the flow of agri-food goods such as the EU

Solidarity Lanes and the Russian donations of fertilizers facilitated by the World Food

Programme. Moreover, we take note of various initiatives addressing food insecurity such as

the Arab Coordination Group initiative.

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