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主题:【原创】NMD与中国陆基中段反导 -- 晨枫

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    • 家园 中国搞反导也有46年了

      这里有个帖子讲得很详细[URL=回顾中国历史上的导弹防御计划与卫星战计划]http://www.fyjs.cn/bbs/htm_data/125/1001/228641.html[/URL]

      我整理节选一下

      从1963年12月,毛泽东提出要建立中国“反弹道导弹系统”的主张,并开始的640计划,到今年2010年都过去46年了

      当年毛爷爷几大核/导弹/太空项目,这是技术要求最高最困难也是最后一个实现的。

      64年的国防科工委“核武器发展报告”中的要求是要求二机部争取在七十年代中期完成核导弹的武器化(小型化)。七机部的东风系列导弹力争在72年完成,液体燃料导弹优先,并在东风五号的基础上发展运载火箭。 六机部负责核潜艇“091工程”。 中科院负责卫星计划。

      同时挤出国库里最后几块钢蹦在四川建反导中心,发展反击一号二号三号三种规格的反导弹

      1967年1月,中国在军方和科研系统内部召开“640工程”会议,确定了五个分系统代号、各研究单位的分工、系统的研制规划等,并决定加快反导靶场与反导核弹头的研制。会上提出计划在73年到75年左右开始实弹试验。

      1964年8月14日,国务院总理周恩来批准七机部二院为“反导、反卫星总体研究院”。二院已于1964年初开始着手组织前期准备工作,并于1970年开始进行反卫星计划论证。

      著名的7010和110雷达就是640系统的组成部分,宣化附近有一个废弃的7010雷达基地,鼎盛论坛有过发烧友结伴进去探秘的,北京的筒子们也可以去看看。

      七十年代我们进行过数次反导的模拟弹试验和验证弹试验,但最后实弹因为技术难度太大,在八十年代640计划下马了。

      640计划于80年终止,但后来又开始863反导计划进行技术预研,相关研究一直没有断过,我们有很多实验卫星都和反导研究有关,比如“实践2号乙”,神州7号放的那个小卫星完全就是一次反导技术验证。

      “反击一号”低层高超音速拦截弹,概念大约是苏联“橡皮套鞋”采用核弹拦截的技术概念,5马赫以上的速度。

      “反击三号”高层拦截弹居然是双层拦截系统概念,一发不中还要有时间能补第二发,美国前不久才在导弹防御计划中提出,当年对我们显然力有不济。

      “反击二号”低层拦截弹是S-300的技术概念,当年是红旗3,红旗4防空导弹。

      三个型号构成从中端到末端从战术弹道导弹拦截到告诉站远程战略弹道导弹拦截的体系,之后我国的反弹道导弹计划都是在这个框架之下。

      640工程事实上是三个子计划,TMD、NMD、反卫星。反卫星2007年已经成功,TMD类型的战区导弹防御有几个红旗型号,NMD类的就是这昨天实验的。

      发几张图片

      反击1号

      点看全图

      外链图片需谨慎,可能会被源头改

      点看全图

      外链图片需谨慎,可能会被源头改

      点看全图

      外链图片需谨慎,可能会被源头改

      文革时代的狂想--先锋号反导弹超级大炮

      点看全图

      外链图片需谨慎,可能会被源头改

      传说是2007年反卫星的蛋蛋

      点看全图

      外链图片需谨慎,可能会被源头改

      新疆库尔勒的相控阵远程预警雷达

      点看全图

      外链图片需谨慎,可能会被源头改

      7010雷达

      点看全图

      外链图片需谨慎,可能会被源头改

      7010雷达遗址

      点看全图

      外链图片需谨慎,可能会被源头改


      本帖一共被 1 帖 引用 (帖内工具实现)
    • 家园 大事声张,脚不踏实地,少干多说这就不是中国的风格
    • 家园 中国做到了,不事声张,脚踏实地,多干少说这就是中国的风格
    • 家园 鲜花已经成功送出,说得透彻
    • 家园 太爽太爽
    • 家园 【文摘】原来中美愤青在网上一个德行

      论坛也会河蟹不雅词汇“Sold Out Sons of B!ttches”,要不为啥中间要加个感叹号呢?

      ------------------------------

      据说是美国愤青的反应

      http://buzz.yahoo.com/article/1:y_news:f2987adca49a9a12516dc2a348361803/China-says-missile-defense-system-test-successful-AP

      China says missile defense system test successful (AP)

      Yahoo! News - Made Popular: 3 hours ago AP - China's military successfully tested a system for intercepting missiles in mid-flight on Monday, state media reported. Full Story on Yahoo! News

      中国声称导弹拦截试验成功(没脸涉)

      据中国官方媒体报道,星期一中国军方成功进行了导弹中段拦截系统的试验。》》更多

      Comments (35)

      评论

      How did they test it? Did they fire a missile at themselves and see if it got

      through?

      I find that is the best way.

      (1) Reply posted 3 hours ago |

      +4

      Reply

      他们咋试验的?往自己头上捅个个蛋蛋看看能不能打下来?

      我觉得最好就是这样了。

      ur XLNC

      Isn't this the technology that we gave to them? It sure feels good being bent over this barrel they have us over. We have too many Oval Office holders to thank for this.

      posted 30 min ago |

      -2

      这狗屁技术难道不是我们送给他们的吗?唯他人马首是瞻的滋味儿不错吧!都亏了我们那么多卵蛋办公室主任啊!

      WOW! So scarry! The "MOST POWERFUL" country!

      (2) Replies posted 3 hours ago |

      +2

      Reply

      哟!好怕怕哦!世界上“最强大”的国家哦!

      JPMorgan88...

      And our open policy gave them the power!

      posted 2 hours ago |

      0

      然后还是我们的政策让他们强大的!

      BILL S

      Yeah, I believe it was the Clinton administration that OK'ed the sale of GM's subsidiary that had the technology that made this possible. It was a magnet company that made all the guidance systems for our missiles possible. We were assured the plant would remain in the U.S. as well. You can guess where it is now. The company was called Magna something I think, we sold it for chump change....like 80 million. Now they're using the technology to threaten us. Go figure. Freakin' politicians!

      posted 2 hours ago |

      +2

      对的,我脚着就是克林顿政府批准卖了那个掌握该技术的GM子公司才有今天的恶果的。那个公司是做磁铁的,我们的蛋蛋导航系统全靠它。他们还保证美国本土的工厂也会保留。现在你知道它在哪儿了。这个公司叫Magna啥啥的,我们便宜卖了……8千万好像。现在他们用那个技术来威胁我们了。想想吧。该死的政治家!

      And these are your Global friends that you buy Crap from everyday.....get real people, there are no friends when it comes to buying your goods from, they want your money and you are giving it to them to build up there defenses with.....you should have supported your own factories & Unions but you chose to support the enemy...

      (2) Replies posted 3 hours ago |

      +11

      Reply

      这就是你每天从他那儿买那些垃圾货的全球化朋友……醒醒吧筒子们,买东西的时候没有人是朋友的,他们要的是你的钱,你给了他们钱他们用来巩固国防……你们该支持自己的工厂和工会的可你们却选择支持自己的敌人……

      Buzzorn

      And we have borrowed so much money from them that if they wanted to they could own us in a New York minute.

      posted 2 hours ago |

      +3

      可我们欠了他们那么多钱要是他们想他们下一个纽约分钟(形容一眨眼)就能拥有我们

      Coolbrez

      Unfortunately they already own us. Thanks to our great politicians. I've been trying not to buy chinese junk but it's almost impossible. Just wait until the chinese cars arrive. Since they call the shots, we can't deny them.

      posted 49 min ago |

      +2

      可惜他们已经拥有我们了,多亏了我们伟大的政治家们啊。我都已经试着不买中国垃圾了可是这简直是不可能的任务。等着吧,中国汽车就要开过来(上市)了。既然他们说了算,我们也没法儿拒绝呀。

      You can thank Bernard Schwartz (of Loral Space & Communications), a Bill Clinton supporter and donor for this. For the sale of guidance and satellite technology to China in the 1990's.

      You can thank Wen Ho Lee for ripping off Los Alamos national laboratories for this.

      You can thank John Huang for this. Chi-Com party member and Clinton Donor.

      You can thank Johnny Chung for this. Chi-Com party member and Clinton Donor.

      And those are just a few.

      They can't innovate anything over there - but they sure can steal and copy it. With help of course, by our dip-sh!t round-eye politicians who do not understand the history of civilizations...

      (2) Replies posted 3 hours ago |

      +11

      Reply

      你得感谢巴纳德`施华兹(Loral 空间&通信),他赞助了克林顿且促成了这件事,九十年代把卫星导航技术卖给中国人了。

      你得感谢李文和从Los Alamos国家实验室把这玩意儿偷出来。

      你得感谢黄建南。TG党员,克林顿的赞助人。

      你得感谢钟育瀚。TG党员,克林顿的赞助人。

      挂一漏万啦。

      他们那帮人不会创新的,但是他们可以偷,可以抄。当然了,我们那群笨蛋白人不懂文明历史的政治家帮他们的(round-eye据说是亚裔对白人的蔑称)……

      LookingUp

      Dumbest thing I've read all day. They can't figure out missile tech, but the good ol' US can come up with it on its own? What are you, 12 years old? Never heard how the US got its rocket tech? From the Germans! W/o Werner von Braun and all the Nazi scientists we gathered from WWII, our firecrackers would still be blowing up on the pad. Sorry, pal, the world is not a simple place.

      posted 30 min ago |

      -2

      我今天看的最SB的回帖了。他们不能研究出蛋蛋,伟大的美利坚自己就能了?你多大了,12?没听说过美国哪儿来的火箭技术吗?德国人!没有二战后缴获的Wernher von Braun和那帮纳粹科学家,我们的炮仗这会儿还纸上谈兵呢!对不起啊伙计,世界不是那么简单的。

      John

      The Clinton administration (Ron Brown) approved the sale of a General Dynamics missle production facility in Ohio to the Chinese. They packaged it up lock, stock and barrel (and blueprints) and put it on a train to San Diego and on a ship to China. Ron Brown was called to testify before congress how and why it was approved (his son was a registered lobbyist for the Chinese). In a very convenient coincidence, the plane carrying Brown crashed on its way home for him to testify.This reportedly gave the Chinese a twenty-five year jump start on guidance systems.

      LookingUp, this wassn't 1940s rocketry. It was cutting-edge computer guidance systems technology. While VanBraun, et al did help advance our rocketry in the 50s, I doubt sixty years later "our firecrackers would still be blowing up on the pad."

      posted 8 min ago |

      0

      克林顿政府(Ron Brown)确实批准了把俄亥俄一个通用动力(General Dynamics)的蛋蛋制造设备卖给中国人,全套包括图纸打包装箱上火车运到圣地亚哥再坐船去了中国。国会要求Ron Brown出庭作证怎么批准的,为啥批准(他儿子是中国人的说客,挂了号的)。怎么就那么巧,Brown去出庭的坐的飞机失事了。据说中国因此在导航系统上少奋斗25年。

      LookingUp筒子,这可不是四十年代的火箭技术了。这是高精尖电脑导航系统技术哎。虽说Van Braun他们五十年代确实帮助了我们火箭技术的进步吧,我怀疑六十年过去了“我们的炮仗这会儿还纸上谈兵呢”不至于吧。

      Ahhh...it should be succesful.....we gave them the know how I am sure ...or someone did. Either way no big deal they are doing it for self defense.

      (1) Reply posted 3 hours ago |

      0

      Reply

      啊……成功是应该的……我肯定我们给他们技术了……或者别的人。甭管怎么样没什么大不了他们不过是自我防御嘛。

      BILL S

      No big deal eh?? You could act like you care a little. That's the kind of attitude that led to 9/11.....

      I guess in 50 years when your grandkids are speaking Chinese it will be time to sound the alarm.

      It's hard to blame our politicians when the average "Joe" doesn't care either. Sad.

      posted 2 hours ago |

      +5

      没什么大不了?你应该表现得更关心一点的,就是这种态度导致了911啊……

      我猜50年后你孙子孙女儿都说中文的时候才是警惕的时候对吧。

      当普通民众根本都不关心的时候抱怨我们的政治家有什么用呢,真悲哀呀。

      What happened to our defense shield program?!!!!!

      I hope the money isn't going to bums. My wife and kids aren't bums, and they deserve to have our tax dollars used for national defense.

      (2) Replies posted 3 hours ago |

      +5

      Reply

      我们的防御计划怎么样啦?!!!!

      我希望我们的钱没花在懒蛋们身上。我老婆孩子都不是懒蛋,他们值得我们交的美刀用在国防上。

      Rob

      Odumba has an agenda to weaken us. Simple as that.

      posted 2 hours ago |

      +6

      奥蛋八(算笨蛋八嘎的缩写吗,这里obama被拼成odumba,dumb是傻瓜的意思)在有计划地削弱我们,就是这样。

      Jennifer S

      obama scrapped it!

      posted 2 hours ago |

      +4

      奥巴马完蛋了!

      China disrupt ties with Washington, that is good news. Now only if they stop trade. It would be the best news for our country.

      (1) Reply posted 2 hours ago |

      +7

      Reply

      中国跟华盛顿关系破裂,这是好事。现在要是他们停止贸易该多好。那对我们国家是最好的消息了。

      BILL S

      I gave you a thumbs up......but that won't carry water. Look who is financing all our debt. We a slaves to the Chinese. We can do nothing without their approval. It sucks. There's no politically correct way to say it. While America slept and went shopping.....somebody was doing their homework.

      posted 1 hour ago |

      +3

      我投了你一票支持……但不济事。看看我们欠的债都谁的。我们是中国人的奴隶了。他们不同意我们啥也干不了。糟透了。根本没有政治正确的说法来表达。当美国兔子睡觉了去血拼了……有人在家狂K书啊。

      Odumba will cancel the sale to appease his communist friends in China. This guy has to go bye bye in 2012. I'm sorry I ever voted for him. What an embarrassment...over and over again.

      (1) Reply posted 2 hours ago |

      +3

      Reply

      奥蛋八会取消交易(指对台军售)安抚他的中国TG朋友的。这家伙2012得滚蛋。真遗憾呐我居然投了他的票。好尴尬……一次又一次。

      BILL S

      AMEN

      posted 1 hour ago |

      +4

      阿门。

      China is the most dangerous country in the world, forget terrorist! They have the USA by the wallet, we can barely pay the interest on the money we borrow and for what cheep TVs!! That’s how they pay for all the upgrades to their military!!!

      posted 2 hours ago |

      +4

      Reply

      中国是世界上最危险的国家,忘了恐怖主义者吧!美国的钱包在他们手里,借了那么多钱我们连利息都还不起买的都什么便宜电视机啊!!这就是他们军事升级的财源!!!

      Obama probably gave them the technology that we were going to use before Putin pissed on him. Obama = vagina

      奥巴马大概把我们要用的技术给他们了然后普京生气了。Obama = vagina =Yin Dao

      • 家园 看到一句话想了一会儿

        It sure feels good being bent over this barrel they have us over.

        --

        It sure feels good that they have us being bent over by this barrel ((over us.) - wordy)).

        bend over by this barrel 对应后面的 oval office holders,指(美国)那些在负责这方面对抗的部门的办公室里的人们现在却(对中国在这方面的反超)面面相觑,束手待缚(擒).

      • 家园 光有粪青没JY,一大憾事
      • 家园 送花,感觉你翻译的比原文更出彩

      • 家园

        little SABRE RATTLING by the communist china! typical chinese philosophy,

        posted 45 min ago |

        +1

        Reply

        被共 党中国弄得斗志昂扬了!典型的中国哲学,

        America will just have to launch ACORNs at incoming Chinese ICBM's.

        posted 43 min ago |

        +1

        Reply

        面对中国打来的洲际蛋蛋美国将只有扔橡子的份儿了。

        Send Bill Clinton a thank you note. He passed our missle technology to China while he was Dictator. China at that time could not get a rocket or missle to not wobble upon launch and most of them blew. Like Obama Clinton had Mao Communists in his office more than anyone else.

        posted 42 min ago |

        +3

        Reply

        给比尔克林顿发封感谢信。他当大独裁主的时候把我们的蛋蛋技术传给中国的。那时候中国的火箭和蛋蛋发射都颤颤巍巍的大多数还爆了。跟奥巴马一样克林顿办公室里的毛共像比谁都多。

        Samia: "The state of Israel is not doing this to replace the regime in Gaza. The state of Israel is doing this because [of] a situation in which Hamas controls the Gaza strip and the basis of its world view is to annihilate the state of Israel and to fire on schools and kindergartens and to carry out terror attacks in restaurants.

        "For the state of Israel, it doesn?t matter if Hamas calls itself a regime or a just a terror organization it?s a terrorist organization in every way, and we must deal with it and annihilate it.

        posted 40 min ago |

        +1

        Reply

        Samia:“以色列这么做并不是想要取代加沙政权。以色列这么做只是因为哈马斯控制了加沙地带而哈马斯的世界观是消灭以色列国向学校和幼儿园开火在饭馆进行恐怖袭击。

        对以色列来说哈马斯管自己叫政权还是恐怖组织并不重要,怎么看它都是恐怖组织,我们必须对付它消灭它。”

        Suddenly "W" doesn't look so bad now does he??

        posted 37 min ago |

        +2

        Reply

        一下子“W”(不知道在说Who还是When)看上去没那么难看了是不是?

        I refuse to speak Chinee! I hate rice! If they try to make me, I will take it all the way to the Supreme Court. Ah, never mind. Walmart has Dorito's on sale.

        posted 36 min ago |

        -2

        Reply

        我拒绝说中国话!我讨厌米饭!要是他们强迫我,我就把他带到最高法院。啊,没事儿。沃尔玛还卖Dorito(墨西哥薄冰味儿薯片)

        How come the big news stories that really affect us as a Nation never get any real response from bloggers?

        I guess it all Teddy Bears and Balloons isn't it???

        A stray cat stuck in a tree gets more play her in the U.S.A.

        posted 35 min ago |

        0

        Reply

        为什么对我们民族影响这么重大的新闻没什么人回复呢?

        被中国制造的泰迪熊和气球洗脑了吗???

        在美国人民更关心卡在树上的流浪猫。(其实这句话读起来有诗一样的美感翻不出来)

        they r lying they dnt even knw what a missile is....

        posted 32 min ago |

        0

        Reply

        他们在骗人吧丫根本不知道啥是蛋蛋……

        Cool! As long as history records that we thought of it first, but that the S.O.S.O.B. (Sold Out Sons of B!ttches) that govern this place didn't get around to implementing it!!!

        posted 30 min ago |

        +1

        Reply

        酷!有史以来这地方的长官S.O.S.O.B. (卖完了狗娘养的)从来来不及实施计划!!!

        http://www.prisonplanet.com/bankergate-emails-ex

        pose-criminal-financial-dictatorship-at-work.htm

        l

        posted 29 min ago |

        +1

        Reply

        I salute the Chinese and the South Koreans. They are your masters in training. Get used to it lazy Americans! You no longer rule the world.

        I am ashamed to be American because of the association with uneducated, narrow-minded dimwits like you!

        posted 27 min ago |

        +2

        Reply

        向中国人和朝鲜人致敬。他们是我们的见习主人。懒惰的美国人,快点习惯吧!你们不再是世界的主人了。

        我觉得做美国人很丢脸,就是因为你们这些胸无点墨小肚鸡肠的SB!

        When will we realize we are the evil empire. Wealthiest country by far and we have 10's of millions working at a few dollars of minimun wage.We can swipe our cards at the register without thinking of all the AMERICANS working for practically nothing. Really bad.

        posted 24 min ago |

        -2

        Reply

        什么时候我们才会明白我们才是邪恶帝国。目前世界上最富有的国家却有数以千万计的人民在以几美刀的最低工资工作着。我们刷着卡却没有想过那么多的[粗体]美国人[/粗体]在几乎是无偿地工作着。太操蛋了。

        Why China couldn't make their own air defense systems? I bet USA will not respond to this missile defense test because China simply will tell White House to shut up...

        And from tensions between Taiwan and China only benefit USA because they have one more rich buyer of USA's military stuff...

        USA do anything to keep high tensions in middle east so they can equip with weapons half of middle east countries...

        posted 16 min ago |

        +1

        Reply

        为什么中国不能制造他们自己的空中防御系统?我打赌美国不会对这次蛋蛋防御测试做出回应,因为中国只会叫白宫闭嘴……

        台海紧张得利的只有美国因为它又多了一个买家了……

        美国千方百计在中东制造紧张以便半数的中东国家买它武器……

        (兄弟你暴露了)

        clay

        Well if those missles are built like the junk they send us we have nothing too worry about!

        posted 11 min ago |

        0

        Reply

        哦要是那些蛋蛋跟他们送我们的那些垃圾的话就没什么可怕的啦!

        Kevin

        If USA asking to exchange the tech, sure thing they won't do it because USA debt to China about one trillion dollar. China want to have our soil.

        posted 7 min ago |

        0

        Reply

        要是美国想要交换技术的话中国人才不会同意呢,美国欠中国1万亿美刀。中国想要的是我们的土地。

        Racindavid

        Keep buyin' chinese sh!t at walmart people....

        You're funding our ENEMY.... period.

        I (used) to deal with the chicoms.... Trust me, their government does NOT have good intentions....

        posted 4 min ago |

        -1

        Reply

        继续在沃尔玛买中国垃圾呀伙计们……

        你们在资助我们的[粗体]敌人[/粗体]……句号。

        我(过去)跟TG打过交道。相信我,他们的政府[粗体]不[/粗体]怀好意……

        Timbo

        Yeah...like they would tell us it if failed..duh....

        posted 3 min ago |

        0

        Reply

        是啊……好像他们会告诉我们他们失败了一样…哼…

        John

        The Clinton administration (his Secretary of Commerce Ron Brown) approved the sale of a General Dynamics missle production facility in Ohio to the Chinese. They packaged it up lock, stock and barrel (and blueprints, everything but the bricks) and put it on a train to San Diego and then on a ship to China. Ron Brown was called to testify before congress how and why such classified technology was approved (his son was a registered lobbyist for the Chinese). In a very convenient coincidence, the plane carrying Brown back to the US from a European trade meeting crashed on its way home before he could testify. (Search for some of the details regarding this "accident" and "campaign contributions."). This sale reportedly gave the Chinese a twenty-five year jump start on missile guidance systems.

        posted 2 min ago |

        0

        Reply

        克林顿政府(他的商业秘书长Ron Brown)批准了把俄亥俄一个通用动力(General Dynamics)的蛋蛋制造设备卖给中国人,把全套包括图纸(除了墙砖)打包装箱上火车运到圣地亚哥再坐船去了中国。国会要求Ron Brown出庭作证怎么批准的,为啥批准(他儿子是中国人的说客,挂了号的)。怎么就那么巧,Brown去出庭的坐的飞机失事了。(关于这个“意外”和 “选举赞助”的细节请善用搜索)据说中国因此在导航系统上少奋斗25年。

        • 家园 那个W

          Suddenly "W" doesn't look so bad now does he??

          posted 37 min ago |

          +2

          Reply

          一下子“W”(不知道在说Who还是When)看上去没那么难看了是不是?

          W是小布什的意思。

          • 家园 俺换个说法

            这下子那个谁(布什)是不是看起来也不那么糟糕?

            • 家园 主要是因为

              小布什的名字里有W,还有08年有部讽刺他的电影就叫W。

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